How to install NFS Server on Linux Centos 7
Install nfs-utils
[root@localhost ~]# yum install nfs-utils
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.axarva.id
* extras: mirror.axarva.id
* updates: mirror.axarva.id
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.65.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc >= 0.2.4-0.7 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: gssproxy >= 0.7.0-3 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: rpcbind for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: quota for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnfsidmap for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libevent for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: keyutils for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnfsidmap.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libevent-2.0.so.5()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gssproxy.x86_64 0:0.7.0-26.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libini_config >= 1.3.1-31 for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libverto-module-base for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libref_array.so.1(REF_ARRAY_0.1.1)(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libini_config.so.3(INI_CONFIG_1.2.0)(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libini_config.so.3(INI_CONFIG_1.1.0)(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libref_array.so.1()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libini_config.so.3()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcollection.so.2()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libbasicobjects.so.0()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64
---> Package keyutils.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package libevent.x86_64 0:2.0.21-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libnfsidmap.x86_64 0:0.25-19.el7 will be installed
---> Package libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.4-0.16.el7 will be installed
---> Package quota.x86_64 1:4.01-19.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: quota-nls = 1:4.01-19.el7 for package: 1:quota-4.01-19.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: tcp_wrappers for package: 1:quota-4.01-19.el7.x86_64
---> Package rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-48.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libbasicobjects.x86_64 0:0.1.1-32.el7 will be installed
---> Package libcollection.x86_64 0:0.7.0-32.el7 will be installed
---> Package libini_config.x86_64 0:1.3.1-32.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpath_utils.so.1(PATH_UTILS_0.2.1)(64bit) for package: libini_config-1.3.1-32.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpath_utils.so.1()(64bit) for package: libini_config-1.3.1-32.el7.x86_64
---> Package libref_array.x86_64 0:0.1.5-32.el7 will be installed
---> Package libverto-libevent.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package quota-nls.noarch 1:4.01-19.el7 will be installed
---> Package tcp_wrappers.x86_64 0:7.6-77.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libpath_utils.x86_64 0:0.2.1-32.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
======================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
======================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nfs-utils x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.65.el7 base 412 k
Installing for dependencies:
gssproxy x86_64 0.7.0-26.el7 base 110 k
keyutils x86_64 1.5.8-3.el7 base 54 k
libbasicobjects x86_64 0.1.1-32.el7 base 26 k
libcollection x86_64 0.7.0-32.el7 base 42 k
libevent x86_64 2.0.21-4.el7 base 214 k
libini_config x86_64 1.3.1-32.el7 base 64 k
libnfsidmap x86_64 0.25-19.el7 base 50 k
libpath_utils x86_64 0.2.1-32.el7 base 28 k
libref_array x86_64 0.1.5-32.el7 base 27 k
libtirpc x86_64 0.2.4-0.16.el7 base 89 k
libverto-libevent x86_64 0.2.5-4.el7 base 8.9 k
quota x86_64 1:4.01-19.el7 base 179 k
quota-nls noarch 1:4.01-19.el7 base 90 k
rpcbind x86_64 0.2.0-48.el7 base 60 k
tcp_wrappers x86_64 7.6-77.el7 base 78 k
Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+15 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 1.5 M
Installed size: 4.3 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/16): gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64.rpm | 110 kB 00:00:00
(2/16): libbasicobjects-0.1.1-32.el7.x86_64.rpm | 26 kB 00:00:00
(3/16): libcollection-0.7.0-32.el7.x86_64.rpm | 42 kB 00:00:00
(4/16): keyutils-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00:00
(5/16): libini_config-1.3.1-32.el7.x86_64.rpm | 64 kB 00:00:00
(6/16): libevent-2.0.21-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 214 kB 00:00:00
(7/16): libpath_utils-0.2.1-32.el7.x86_64.rpm | 28 kB 00:00:00
(8/16): libnfsidmap-0.25-19.el7.x86_64.rpm | 50 kB 00:00:00
(9/16): libverto-libevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 8.9 kB 00:00:00
(10/16): libref_array-0.1.5-32.el7.x86_64.rpm | 27 kB 00:00:00
(11/16): libtirpc-0.2.4-0.16.el7.x86_64.rpm | 89 kB 00:00:00
(12/16): quota-4.01-19.el7.x86_64.rpm | 179 kB 00:00:00
(13/16): nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64.rpm | 412 kB 00:00:00
(14/16): rpcbind-0.2.0-48.el7.x86_64.rpm | 60 kB 00:00:00
(15/16): tcp_wrappers-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm | 78 kB 00:00:00
(16/16): quota-nls-4.01-19.el7.noarch.rpm | 90 kB 00:00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.2 MB/s | 1.5 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : libbasicobjects-0.1.1-32.el7.x86_64 1/16
Installing : libref_array-0.1.5-32.el7.x86_64 2/16
Installing : libcollection-0.7.0-32.el7.x86_64 3/16
Installing : libevent-2.0.21-4.el7.x86_64 4/16
Installing : libtirpc-0.2.4-0.16.el7.x86_64 5/16
Installing : rpcbind-0.2.0-48.el7.x86_64 6/16
Installing : libverto-libevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 7/16
Installing : 1:quota-nls-4.01-19.el7.noarch 8/16
Installing : tcp_wrappers-7.6-77.el7.x86_64 9/16
Installing : 1:quota-4.01-19.el7.x86_64 10/16
Installing : keyutils-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 11/16
Installing : libnfsidmap-0.25-19.el7.x86_64 12/16
Installing : libpath_utils-0.2.1-32.el7.x86_64 13/16
Installing : libini_config-1.3.1-32.el7.x86_64 14/16
Installing : gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64 15/16
Installing : 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64 16/16
Verifying : libtirpc-0.2.4-0.16.el7.x86_64 1/16
Verifying : libverto-libevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 2/16
Verifying : 1:quota-4.01-19.el7.x86_64 3/16
Verifying : gssproxy-0.7.0-26.el7.x86_64 4/16
Verifying : libpath_utils-0.2.1-32.el7.x86_64 5/16
Verifying : libnfsidmap-0.25-19.el7.x86_64 6/16
Verifying : libevent-2.0.21-4.el7.x86_64 7/16
Verifying : keyutils-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 8/16
Verifying : 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.65.el7.x86_64 9/16
Verifying : tcp_wrappers-7.6-77.el7.x86_64 10/16
Verifying : libcollection-0.7.0-32.el7.x86_64 11/16
Verifying : libref_array-0.1.5-32.el7.x86_64 12/16
Verifying : libbasicobjects-0.1.1-32.el7.x86_64 13/16
Verifying : rpcbind-0.2.0-48.el7.x86_64 14/16
Verifying : libini_config-1.3.1-32.el7.x86_64 15/16
Verifying : 1:quota-nls-4.01-19.el7.noarch 16/16
Installed:
nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.65.el7
Dependency Installed:
gssproxy.x86_64 0:0.7.0-26.el7 keyutils.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7 libbasicobjects.x86_64 0:0.1.1-32.el7
libcollection.x86_64 0:0.7.0-32.el7 libevent.x86_64 0:2.0.21-4.el7 libini_config.x86_64 0:1.3.1-32.el7
libnfsidmap.x86_64 0:0.25-19.el7 libpath_utils.x86_64 0:0.2.1-32.el7 libref_array.x86_64 0:0.1.5-32.el7
libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.4-0.16.el7 libverto-libevent.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7 quota.x86_64 1:4.01-19.el7
quota-nls.noarch 1:4.01-19.el7 rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-48.el7 tcp_wrappers.x86_64 0:7.6-77.el7
Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#
Make directory and mount the nfs server
[root@localhost var]$ sudo mkdir nfsserver
[root@localhost var]$
[root@localhost var]$ ls
adm crash empty gopher lib lock mail nis preserve spool yp
cache db games kerberos local log nfsserver opt run tmp
[root@localhost var]$
Change own and mod of directory
[root@localhost ~]# chown nfsnobody:nfsnobody /var/nfsserver
[root@localhost ~]# chmod 755 /var/nfsserver
[root@localhost ~]#
Enable some nfs-server and dependency
Setting the firewall, allow some apps
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable rpcbind
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable rpcbind
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nfs-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service.
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable nfs-lock
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable nfs-idmap
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start nfs-lock
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start nfs-idmap
Start the nfs server and rpc bind
[root@localhost log]# systemctl start rpcbind nfs-server
[root@localhost log]# systemctl status rpcbind nfs-server
● rpcbind.service - RPC bind service
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rpcbind.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-09-21 01:19:16 WIB; 43min ago
Process: 19906 ExecStart=/sbin/rpcbind -w $RPCBIND_ARGS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 19907 (rpcbind)
CGroup: /system.slice/rpcbind.service
└─19907 /sbin/rpcbind -w
Sep 21 01:19:16 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting RPC bind service...
Sep 21 01:19:16 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started RPC bind service.
● nfs-server.service - NFS server and services
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (exited) since Sat 2019-09-21 02:01:30 WIB; 1min 33s ago
Process: 20228 ExecStopPost=/usr/sbin/exportfs -f (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20224 ExecStopPost=/usr/sbin/exportfs -au (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20222 ExecStop=/usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd 0 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20258 ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c if systemctl -q is-active gssproxy; then systemctl reload gssproxy ; fi (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20241 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd $RPCNFSDARGS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 20239 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/exportfs -r (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 20241 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
CGroup: /system.slice/nfs-server.service
Sep 21 02:01:30 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting NFS server and services...
Sep 21 02:01:30 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started NFS server and services.
[root@localhost log]#
To make it permanent add the nfs to fstab config
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=nfs
success
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=mountd
success
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=rpc-bind
success
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
success
[root@localhost ~]#
Running exportfs command to looking for error
[root@localhost log]# exportfs -r
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