How to install apache 2.4.37 from source on Centos 6.9
Some day i need install apache 2.4 on centos with php 5.4, so i have install the apache 2.4 from source
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y expat-devel pcre pcre-devel openssl-devel
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: centos.biz.net.id
* extras: centos.biz.net.id
* updates: centos.biz.net.id
Package pcre-7.8-7.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Package openssl-devel-1.0.1e-57.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.0.1-13.el6_8 will be installed
---> Package pcre-devel.x86_64 0:7.8-7.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
======================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
======================================================================================================================================
Installing:
expat-devel x86_64 2.0.1-13.el6_8 base 119 k
pcre-devel x86_64 7.8-7.el6 base 320 k
Transaction Summary
======================================================================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Total download size: 439 k
Installed size: 1.4 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): expat-devel-2.0.1-13.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | 119 kB 00:00
(2/2): pcre-devel-7.8-7.el6.x86_64.rpm | 320 kB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 353 kB/s | 439 kB 00:01
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : pcre-devel-7.8-7.el6.x86_64 1/2
Installing : expat-devel-2.0.1-13.el6_8.x86_64 2/2
Verifying : expat-devel-2.0.1-13.el6_8.x86_64 1/2
Verifying : pcre-devel-7.8-7.el6.x86_64 2/2
Installed:
expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.0.1-13.el6_8 pcre-devel.x86_64 0:7.8-7.el6
Complete!
[root@localhost ~]#
Download apache source package from github repositories
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://github.com/apache/httpd/archive/2.4.37.tar.gz -O httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz
--2018-11-02 16:13:14-- https://github.com/apache/httpd/archive/2.4.37.tar.gz
Connecting to 192.168.73.65:6969... connected.
Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://codeload.github.com/apache/httpd/tar.gz/2.4.37 [following]
--2018-11-02 16:13:16-- https://codeload.github.com/apache/httpd/tar.gz/2.4.37
Connecting to 192.168.73.65:6969... connected.
Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: unspecified [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: “httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz”
[ <=> ] 11,812,549 7.42M/s in 1.5s
2018-11-02 16:13:20 (7.42 MB/s) - “httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz” saved [11812549]
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://github.com/apache/apr/archive/1.6.5.tar.gz -O apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
--2018-11-02 16:17:29-- https://github.com/apache/apr/archive/1.6.5.tar.gz
Connecting to 192.168.71.17:9898... connected.
Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
Location: https://codeload.github.com/apache/apr/tar.gz/1.6.5 [following]
--2018-11-02 16:17:32-- https://codeload.github.com/apache/apr/tar.gz/1.6.5
Connecting to 192.168.73.65:6969... connected.
Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: unspecified [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: “apr-1.6.5.tar.gz”
[ <=> ] 733,069 605K/s in 1.2s
2018-11-02 16:17:34 (605 KB/s) - “apr-1.6.5.tar.gz” saved [733069]
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@cloud ~]# [root@localhost ~]# wget https://github.com/apache/apr-util/archive/1.6.1.tar.gz -O apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz --2018-11-02 16:18:31-- https://github.com/apache/apr-util/archive/1.6.1.tar.gz Connecting to 192.168.73.65:6969... connected. Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found Location: https://codeload.github.com/apache/apr-util/tar.gz/1.6.1 [following] --2018-11-02 16:18:32-- https://codeload.github.com/apache/apr-util/tar.gz/1.6.1 Connecting to 192.168.73.65:6969... connected. Proxy request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: unspecified [application/x-gzip] Saving to: “apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz” [ <=> ] 432,752 --.-K/s in 0.07s 2018-11-02 16:18:33 (5.89 MB/s) - “apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz” saved [432752] [root@localhost ~]#
Check the downloaded files
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-1.6.5.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz install.log install.log.syslog
[root@localhost ~]#
Extract the files
[root@localhost ~]# tar xzf httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# tar xzf apr-1.6.5.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# tar xzf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# ls anaconda-ks.cfg apr-1.6.5.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz install.log.syslog apr-1.6.5 apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.37 install.log [root@localhost ~]#
Move the apr and apr util folder into httpd folder
[root@localhost ~]# mv apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr-util
[root@localhost ~]# mv apr-1.6.5 httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-1.6.5.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.37 httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz install.log install.log.syslog
[root@localhost ~]#
Change working directory to httpd folder
[root@localhost ~]# cd httpd-2.4.37
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]# ls
ABOUT_APACHE ap.d CHANGES emacs-style INSTALL libhttpd.mak NOTICE README.platforms support
acinclude.m4 build CMakeLists.txt httpd.dep InstallBin.dsp LICENSE NWGNUmakefile ROADMAP test
Apache-apr2.dsw BuildAll.dsp config.layout httpd.dsp LAYOUT Makefile.in os server VERSIONING
Apache.dsw BuildBin.dsp configure.in httpd.mak libhttpd.dep Makefile.win README srclib
apache_probes.d buildconf docs include libhttpd.dsp modules README.cmake STATUS
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]#
Built the configuration
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]# ./buildconf
found apr source: srclib/apr
found apr-util source: srclib/apr-util
rebuilding srclib/apr/configure
buildconf: checking installation...
buildconf: python version 2.6.6 (ok)
buildconf: autoconf version 2.63 (ok)
buildconf: libtool version 2.2.6b (ok)
buildconf: copying libtool helper files using /usr/bin/libtoolize
buildconf: creating include/arch/unix/apr_private.h.in ...
buildconf: creating configure ...
buildconf: generating 'make' outputs ...
buildconf: rebuilding rpm spec file
rebuilding srclib/apr-util/configure
Looking for apr source in /root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr
Creating include/private/apu_config.h ...
Creating configure ...
Generating 'make' outputs ...
rebuilding rpm spec file
copying build files
rebuilding include/ap_config_auto.h.in
rebuilding configure
rebuilding rpm spec file
fixing timestamps for ap_expr sources
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]#
Configure the installation options, you can find more details information of configure option on this page : https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/programs/configure.html
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-ssl --with-included-apr
checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
configuring package in srclib/apr now
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configuring APR library
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
APR Version: 1.6.5
checking for chosen layout... apr
..
..
config.status: creating support/split-logfile
config.status: creating build/rules.mk
config.status: creating build/pkg/pkginfo
config.status: creating build/config_vars.sh
config.status: creating include/ap_config_auto.h
config.status: executing default commands
configure: summary of build options:
Server Version: 2.4.37
Install prefix: /usr/local/apache2
C compiler: gcc -std=gnu99
CFLAGS: -g -O2 -pthread
CPPFLAGS: -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE
LDFLAGS:
LIBS:
C preprocessor: gcc -E
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]#
Compile the source by typing Make
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]# make
Making all in srclib
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib'
Making all in apr
make[2]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr'
make[3]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr'
/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/build/mkdir.sh tools
/bin/sh /root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/arch/unix -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/private -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/private -o tools/gen_test_char.lo -c tools/gen_test_char.c && touch tools/gen_test_char.lo
/bin/sh /root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/arch/unix -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/private -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/private -no-install -o tools/gen_test_char tools/gen_test_char.lo -lrt -lcrypt -lpthread
/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/build/mkdir.sh include/private
mkdir include/private
tools/gen_test_char > include/private/apr_escape_test_char.h
/bin/sh /root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/httpd-2.4.37/srcl
..
..
/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -std=gnu99 -g -O2 -pthread -o mod_rewrite.la -rpath /usr/local/apache2/modules -module -avoid-version mod_rewrite.lo
make[4]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/modules/mappers'
make[3]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/modules/mappers'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/modules'
make[2]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/support'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/support'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37'
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]#
Install the package by typing Make install
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]# make install
Making install in srclib
make[1]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib'
Making install in apr
make[2]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr'
make[3]: Entering directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr'
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `local-all'.
make[3]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr'
/root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/build/mkdir.sh /usr/local/apache2/lib /usr/local/apache2/bin /usr/local/apache2/build \
/usr/local/apache2/lib/pkgconfig /usr/local/apache2/include
mkdir /usr/local/apache2
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/lib
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/bin
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/build
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/lib/pkgconfig
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/include
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/apr.h /usr/local/apache2/include
for f in /root/httpd-2.4.37/srclib/apr/include/apr_*.h; do \
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 ${f} /usr/local/apache2/include; \
done
..
..
Installing configuration files
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/conf
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/conf/original
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/conf/original/extra
Installing HTML documents
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/htdocs
Installing error documents
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/error
Installing icons
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/icons
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/logs
Installing CGIs
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin
Installing header files
Installing build system files
Installing man pages and online manual
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/man
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/man/man1
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/man/man8
mkdir /usr/local/apache2/manual
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.37'
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]#
Symlink httpd binary to /sbin folder and check the httpd version
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.37]# cd /usr/local/apache2/bin/
[root@localhost bin]#
[root@localhost bin]# ls
ab apr-1-config apxs dbmmanage envvars-std htcacheclean htdigest httpd logresolve
apachectl apu-1-config checkgid envvars fcgistarter htdbm htpasswd httxt2dbm rotatelogs
[root@localhost bin]# ln -n httpd /sbin/httpd
[root@localhost bin]# ls -l /sbin/httpd
-rwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 2157194 Nov 2 16:54 /sbin/httpd
[root@localhost bin]# unlink /sbin/httpd
[root@localhost bin]# ls -l /sbin/httpd
ls: cannot access /sbin/httpd: No such file or directory
[root@localhost bin]#
[root@localhost bin]# ln -n httpd /sbin/httpd
[root@localhost bin]# ls -l /sbin/httpd
-rwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 2157194 Nov 2 16:54 /sbin/httpd
[root@localhost bin]#
[root@localhost bin]# httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (Unix)
Server built: Nov 2 2018 16:46:24
[root@localhost bin]#
[root@localhost bin]# cd ~
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (Unix)
Server built: Nov 2 2018 16:46:24
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# httpd -V
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (Unix)
Server built: Nov 2 2018 16:46:24
Server's Module Magic Number: 20120211:83
Server loaded: APR 1.6.5, APR-UTIL 1.6.1
Compiled using: APR 1.6.5, APR-UTIL 1.6.1
Architecture: 64-bit
Server MPM: event
threaded: yes (fixed thread count)
forked: yes (variable process count)
Server compiled with....
-D APR_HAS_SENDFILE
-D APR_HAS_MMAP
-D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
-D APR_USE_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
-D APR_USE_PTHREAD_SERIALIZE
-D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
-D APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
-D AP_HAVE_RELIABLE_PIPED_LOGS
-D DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=256
-D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local/apache2"
-D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec"
-D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="logs/httpd.pid"
-D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="logs/apache_runtime_status"
-D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="logs/error_log"
-D AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="conf/mime.types"
-D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="conf/httpd.conf"
[root@localhost ~]#
You can also use apachectl to check version and start apache service
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/apache2/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ls
ab apr-1-config apxs dbmmanage envvars-std htcacheclean htdigest httpd logresolve
apachectl apu-1-config checkgid envvars fcgistarter htdbm htpasswd httxt2dbm rotatelogs
[root@localhost bin]# apachectl -v
-bash: apachectl: command not found
[root@localhost bin]# ln -n apachectl /sbin/apachectl
[root@localhost bin]# ls -l /sbin/apachectl
-rwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 3438 Nov 2 16:44 /sbin/apachectl
[root@localhost bin]# apachectl -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (Unix)
Server built: Nov 2 2018 16:46:24
[root@localhost bin]# cd ~
[root@localhost ~]# apachectl -v
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (Unix)
Server built: Nov 2 2018 16:46:24
[root@localhost ~]# apachectl -V
Server version: Apache/2.4.37 (Unix)
Server built: Nov 2 2018 16:46:24
Server's Module Magic Number: 20120211:83
Server loaded: APR 1.6.5, APR-UTIL 1.6.1
Compiled using: APR 1.6.5, APR-UTIL 1.6.1
Architecture: 64-bit
Server MPM: event
threaded: yes (fixed thread count)
forked: yes (variable process count)
Server compiled with....
-D APR_HAS_SENDFILE
-D APR_HAS_MMAP
-D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
-D APR_USE_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
-D APR_USE_PTHREAD_SERIALIZE
-D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
-D APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
-D AP_HAVE_RELIABLE_PIPED_LOGS
-D DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=256
-D HTTPD_ROOT="/usr/local/apache2"
-D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec"
-D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="logs/httpd.pid"
-D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="logs/apache_runtime_status"
-D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="logs/error_log"
-D AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="conf/mime.types"
-D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="conf/httpd.conf"
[root@localhost ~]#
Starting apache service using apache controller script, you can test the apache by perform curl on localhost, if its ok, it will reply text "it works!" as shown bellow
[root@localhost ~]# apachectl status
ELinks: Connection refused
[root@localhost ~]# apachectl start
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# curl localhost
<html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
[root@localhost ~]#
Create script to enable service start status restart via service command
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/init.d/httpd
[root@localhost ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd
[root@localhost ~]# ls -l /etc/init.d/httpd
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 787 Nov 2 17:22 /etc/init.d/httpd
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/init.d/httpd
#!/bin/sh
#
# Startup script for the Apache Web Server
#
# chkconfig: 345 85 15
# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve
# HTML files and CGI.
# processname: httpd
# pidfile: /var/run/httpd.pid
# config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting httpd: "
daemon /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -DSSL
echo
touch /var/lock/subsys/httpd
;;
stop)
echo -n "Shutting down httpd: "
killproc httpd
echo
rm -f /var/lock/subsys/httpd
rm -f /var/run/httpd.pid
;;
status)
status httpd
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
reload)
echo -n "Reloading httpd: "
killproc httpd -HUP
echo
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|status}"
exit 1
esac
exit 0
[root@localhost ~]#
Check httpd service status and restart the service
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd status
httpd (pid 5966 5965 5964 5963) is running...
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd stop
Shutting down httpd: [ OK ]
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd status
httpd is stopped
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd start
Starting httpd: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
[ OK ]
[root@localhost ~]# service httpd status
httpd (pid 6141 6140 6139 6137) is running...
[root@localhost ~]#
Curl the localhost to test the apache server
[root@localhost ~]# curl localhost
<html><body><h1>It works!</h1></body></html>
[root@localhost ~]#
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